These vegan Turkish lentil balls (Mercimek Köfte) are packed with plant-based protein, healthy, and flavorful. They're easy to make, gluten-free option, and oil-free.
2 ½tablespoonstomato pasteor harissa paste, or a mixture
1teaspoonground cumin
1teaspooncurry powder
½teaspoonred chili powder(optional)
¼teaspoongaram masala
½mediumlemonjuice, plus more to taste
1cupchopped cilantroor parsley
1cupchopped spring onion(about 2 onions, green and light green parts only)
½cupwheat germor cooked quinoa, or flaxseed meal, plus more as needed (see notes)
Capsicum chutney (optional):
2Medjool dates
5raisins
2mediumgreen bell peppersseeds and ribs removed
1mediumlimejuice
¼teaspoonkala namakor salt to taste
¼cupsunflower seedsplus more as desired (optional)
Instructions
Cook lentils: Bring the water to a simmer in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Reduce the heat to low and add the lentils. Cook for about 15 minutes, stirring frequently, until the lentils change from red to yellow. The lentils should be mostly dry.
Season: Add the onion, garlic, tomato paste, cumin, curry powder, red chili powder (if using), and garam masala. Add more water (up to 3 tablespoons) as needed, and cook for about 5 minutes or until the lentils are fully cooked, stirring constantly. The mixture should be thick and hold together.
Combine: Transfer the lentil mixture to a large bowl. Add the lemon juice, cilantro, and spring onion. Mix well and season with more lemon juice, and salt to taste. Add the wheat germ or quinoa and mix to incorporate. Add more until the mixture holds together well.
Shape: Use your hands to form the balls. For larger lentil balls, use ¼ cup measurement, and for smaller balls, about 2 tablespoons.
Optional for crispy balls: Transfer the lentil balls to a non-stick or lined baking sheet. Brush them lightly with olive oil (optional). Bake at 375ºF for about 25 minutes, or until golden brown. Set aside to cool for at least 5 minutes to firm up.
For the chutney (optional): Transfer the dates and raisins to a small bowl. Add boiled water cover, about ¾ cup. Soak for about 15 minutes, or until softened. Drain and reserve the soaking water. Remove the pits from the dates. Transfer the dates, raisins, chopped peppers, lime juice, and kala namak to a blender. Add 1 tablespoon of the date-soaking water. Blend until smooth. For a creamier chutney, add the sunflower seeds and blend, adding more date-soaking water, 1 tablespoon at a time, until the desired consistency.
Notes
Gluten-free: Add cooked quinoa or ground flax seeds to the cooked lentil mixture instead of wheat germ. Use ½ cup quinoa, or ⅓ cup flaxseed meal, adding more as needed.
More wheat germ substitutes: ½ cup cooked fine bulgur, plus more as needed.
For crispy lentil balls, bake or air fry.
Air frying or baking is optional. They are delicious without further cooking.